It’s springtime in Panda Canyon, yet not much has changed in the last couple of months.
Bai Yun is doing quite well on exhibit and seems to be enjoying her alone time. Our majestic Mother Panda passed her physical with flying colors and is in excellent health for her age at 24. Now considered a geriatric panda, her keepers are making sure she continues to thrive. We always monitor our pandas’ health, and we’re especially watching Bai Yun’s teeth as she ages.
Beautiful Bai Yun!
Bamboo, the mainstay of a panda’s diet, is considered a grass but grows into thick stalks with a rock-hard outer covering. To reach the delicious inner part of the stalk, a panda must break the stalk. No problem for giant pandas, which have the strongest jaws in the bear family! But all that crunching and munching can take its toll on the choppers. So, we keepers do our part to help out. As the bears age, we break their bamboo into smaller pieces using many different tools, such as a log smasher, hammers, sledge hammers, splitters, and hand clippers. Animals live longer lives in managed care due to excellent veterinary care, nutritionists, and their keepers. Bai Yun is also learning how to present her arm for blood pressure readings, so in the future we will be able to compare her numbers to those of our two males.
Xiao Liwu’s got his bamboo technique down.
Xiao Liwu is growing into such a handsome boy, even though he still has a “cubby” side to him. He is now weighs 163 pounds (74 kilograms) and is almost the same size and weight as his father, Gao Gao. He may be growing up but he reminds us that he still is a teenager at times. He enjoys his playful times where he runs around the exhibit or hangs upside down from his crosswalk pretending he is going to fall. He watches out for when his keepers pass by and knows how to get extra bamboo if he wants it, too! He will toss his bamboo around or call to his keepers from the top of the artificial tree to get their attention. If he has been good and calm, he sometimes gets an apple tossed in his pool as an extra treat. It has been such an experience watching him grow up and see his personality. He will make his way to China, like his siblings, and hopefully will add to the genetic diversity for the future.
Gao Gao greatly enjoyed a recent “snow day.”
Gao Gao is the most spoiled panda that we have. He is enjoying a non-viewable exhibit with access to his bedrooms all day. However, he is sometimes seen on Panda Camera from 7 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. (PDT). This is so his keepers can keep a close eye on him during the day as he ages, now that he is approximately 26 years old. He is still enjoying his bamboo bread and his smaller pieces of bamboo. He does have a playful side to him and calls to his keepers often. When he sees his keepers, he likes to bleat and call to them for back scratches. And it’s always hard to say no to him when he is looking at you sweetly! He has been enjoying pool time in his exhibit and also sleeping in his black tub filled with pine shavings.
Jennifer Becerra is a senior keeper at the San Diego Zoo. Read her previous blog about pandas and other animals, Down Comes the Rain.
Incredible! This blog looks exactly like my old one! It’s on a completely different subject but it has pretty much the same page layout and design. Excellent choice of colors!
(출처=레알 마드리드 인스타그램)레알 마드리드(스페인)가 바이에른 뮌헨(독일)에 2-1 역전승을 거두며 ‘2017-2018시즌 유럽축구연맹(UEFA) 챔피언스리그’ 3연속 결승행에 청신호를 켰다.
Does your site have a contact page? I’m having trouble locating it but, I’d like to shoot you an email. I’ve got some ideas for your blog you might be interested in hearing. Either way, great blog and I look forward to seeing it develop over time.
you can look here [url=http://vf-stream.pro]Series en Streaming HD[/url]
With the Smithsonian National Zoo and Zoo Atlanta recently sending their pandas back to China, somewhat past the age of 3, is there a reason Mr. Wu, born in 2012, is still at San Diego Zoo. I understand they are the property of China but it would be nice to keep a few here in the US to contribute to conservation since most of adult pandas now at the Zoos are getting to their “golden ages”.
Monitor’s note: San Diego Zoo Global and government officials in the U.S. and China have agreed that the young panda, Xiao Liwu, will remain at the San Diego Zoo for the next couple of years while next steps for giant panda conservation are being discussed.
I have finally had an opportunity to get back to the blogs…..and have been catching up! I want to thank our dear, sweet, and kind Moderator for putting up with all the blog posts and blog folks. There have been many, many changes over the years since many of us have been followers of the blog……some of us go way, way back……oh my to the days of Hua Mei. The posts when Hua Mei left, then Mei Sheng…….the births of all the cubs. There is the normal rise and fall of posters after each birth and each farewell. I simply want to thank our Moderators for all that they have done for us and for keeping us an informed and peaceful group!!
Monitor’s reaction: 🙂
Lindsay,
Hi Lindsay,
remember me Danielle in San Diego,
I’ve been absent for a long time. I injured my knee and had to have a total knee replacement. Unable to sit at all, I can walk a little , stand , but sitting down is extremely painful.. I hope to eventually go back to the zoo to see the pandas..Right now, I’m having Physical Therapy so I can bend my knee, I can’t do it yet. My husband has been taking care of me for almost 3 months now. It would have healed sooner, but I had complications, I got a bacteria in the hospital and a cyst under my knee , then a car accident where it hurt my knee, I wasn’t driving, my husband was, and had allergies to the medications , blood thinner I had to give myself injection, finally that stopped…
My husband set up the screen on the TV in the bedroom so I could watch the pandas on the web cam, this way I got to see the pandas, that helped me a lot to keep my mind of the pain in my knee.
I hope everything is good with you.
Danielle in San Diego
Dear Pandas, Bai Yun and Mr. Wu,
I missed you so much, and today is the time I have a chance to post to you.. I had a total knee replacement with complications and was unable to use the computer.. while I was recuperating which I’m still am, I was praying for the three of you , that’s including Gao Gao, which I posted to him today.
I hope you are doing well, my! Mr. Wu you are a big guy now…I read, about that you are the same weight as your dad.., I remember when I adopted you when you were one year old. I remember your Keeper when she would hold you , you were such a love, and you still are..
Bai yun , you are as beautiful as always..
I’m so happy I can post to you right now..
I may not be able to do it very often as it is still very difficult for me to sit down with my knee..
As soon as I am able I will come to visit you at the San Diego Zoo,
Danielle in San Diego
Sorry to learn about, Xiao Liwu’s eventual departure. Nevertheless, we fully understand and support, the rationale for such intended move.
Hi, Little Wu: Next month, my family (myself, little brother Kyle, plus our parents), will be visiting San Diego. Hope to see your family, plus rest of the zoo gang soon, before your planned departure to China. Until then, enjoy your bamboo!
Dear Panda Nation; I still remember Wu’s 5 siblings, very fondly. May they continue to prosper, in China.
To Panda Nation: Zhen Zhen and her twins, looked great in their latest photos.
Every September, P.I. usually publishes list of Bifengxia cubs (born the previous year), with their names, gender, and mother’s names.
The twins’ father, is nicknamed “enduring brother”. He is a “can do”, but selective panda.
Hi, Panda Nation: Thanks for news, on SDZ-born pandas in China.
Hua Mei is the first U.S.-born one, to survive into adulthood and reproduce. So far, she has delivered 3 twin pairs, plus 4 singletons. I understand, she mated last April, with a wild-born male of about same age. Hence, should Hua Mei give birth again, in coming months, the cub(s) would be of excellent pedigree. Indeed, we shall keep our paws crossed.
As for Mei Sheng, there is 2013 YouTube video, on his mating. That attempt failed, because of improper positioning. In the background, audio recorded conversation, between 2 human observers,
Female American voice (Presumably SDZ scientist): “Is this Mei Sheng?”
Male Chinese voice (Probably CCRCGP staffer): “Yes, it is him”.
Both spoke, with sense of resignation.
Hopefully, Mei Sheng will have better luck, in the future. Or else, he can undergo sperm extraction, for his sample to be used in artificial insemination, of suitable females.
As for YUN ZI (b. 2009), he is still at Hebei.
Three 11/2015 YouTube videos: Having bamboo breakfast outdoors, followed by indoor nap.
At Hebei zoo’s 10/2015 news section: Photo of Yun Zi, at his outdoor courtyard, surveying first snowfall of the season.
He might be recalled to Bifeengxia, next year (See previous SDZ blog, ‘Our Panda Family’).
Round up: Xiao Liwu’s other sisters.
SU LIN (b. 2005): Photos/article at PDXWildlife site, 3/31/2015, ‘Visiting Su Lin and her baby (surviving 2014 male twin), at Hetaoping’.
Hetaoping, the old Wolong Center, now serves as semi-wilderness training site, for CCRCGP’s ‘Reintroduction Project’ (See previous SDZ blog, ‘Our Panda Family’). Su Lin’s role here, is strictly as ‘drill sergeant’. Keep in mind, her 2014 cub, is still just a “potential” candidate, at this stage.
More on Zhen Zhen: Also at PDXWildlife site, 10/15/2015, ‘Travel to China, and Visiting Zhen Zhen’.
Extra photos of Zhen, together with one of her 2015 twins (then a few months old).
All photos, including ones mentioned earlier, were taken by scientist, from SDZ Global Conservation Institute. Additional information supplied by her research team.
Correction: If Hua Mei does give birth this year, Bai Yun would have more grandchildren.
Most recent photo of HUA MEI (b. 1999 at SDZ, eldest sister of Xiao Liwu).
Her spring mating photo, can be viewed at PDXWildlife site, 3/30/2016, under ‘Giant Pandas: Male – Male Competition’.
No, she did not have a sex change operation. Rather, this latest photo of hers, is embedded within this article.
Should Hua Mei give birth this summer or fall, then there could be more great-children, for Bai Yun. Keep your paws crossed!
Latest photos of, plus news on MEI SHENG (b. 2003 at SDZ, eldest brother of Xiao Liwu).
‘Mei Sheng Profile’, 6/7/2016, at PDXWildlife website. His 2 photos were taken at Dujiangyan.
Rest assured, he is healthy. Presumably, he is just being temporarily lodged, at Dujiangyan; as Bifengxia will be busy, preparing for arrival of 2016 births.
Unsure whether Mei Sheng participated in breeding, this past spring. Perhaps, now he can get “bleats of wisdom”, from his grandpa (procreator extraordinaire, currently a Dujiangyan retiree). China still has high hopes, for Mei Sheng!
How true Lindsay! I never get tired of watching him eat. Too, too cute. 🙂
I have always been curious about the fact that Xiao Liwu will not “eat his carrots
unless the presentation is to his liking.” Does anyone know more details of this
and if the other pandas share his preference?
Latest photos of Zhen Zhen (b. 2007 at SDZ, one of Xiao Liwu’s 3 sisters).
She was seen, nursing her twins (b. 2015) simultaneously, while eating bamboo. Photos were taken, at Gengda (“New Wolong Centre”, one of 3 CCRCGP campuses). Source: Pandas International/Facebook Page, 6/10/2016.
China has relaxed its cub weaning rule. Cubs are now weaned, at about age 18 months, in line with practice at overseas zoos, like San Diego Zoo.
Hence, Zhen Zhen is not participating, in this year’s breeding program.
Unsure of her twins’ names or gender.
Guess it doesn’t matter how many admirers come to visit Wu, nothing will put him off his bamboo!
Mr. Wu — poolside.
Lookin’ good! 🙂
Does anyone know where I can find a recap and/or photos of the recent Panda Convention in San Diego
a few months ago? Do you folks have an official site? I would love to learn more about it. Thank you.
Did the pandas exhibit any reaction to last night’s earthquake?
Panda Research: Husbandry, nutrition, geriatrics, conservation, reproductive physiology & more.
Results obtained from one, or two pandas, might be atypical, an anomaly. A large, representative sample size is needed, to draw meaningful conclusions from any study. In this regard, both CCRCGP and Chengdu Base, have more pandas, than everybody else. Just some examples:
CDV vaccine efficacy is being jointly evaluated, by American & Chengdu staff, as follow-up validation, on earlier findings from 2 U.S.-based pandas.
Vocalization study: done at Bifengxia & SDZ (Bai Yun & Gao Gao participated).
Husbandry: China pioneered cub swapping. This technique is now adopted, at all panda zoos; for twin/triplet births, or any cub rejected by its birth mother.
Geriatrics: Only 4 seniors domicile overseas. There are more elderly pandas in China, including Bai Yun’s own father at Dujiangyan. Further, world’s oldest panda still alive, resides in China, as well. To study hypertension with aging, collaborative undertaking is necessary.
In 1990s, two U.S. academics, did their data gathering in Sichuan, for their doctoral theses. Presently, one heads Chengdu’s conservation education division, where she also supervises both American and Chinese graduate students.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, has the foresight, in fostering knowledge + technology transfer, in field of panda conservation. Spirit of co-operation, with bi-directional transmission, is certainly bearing fruit!
Collaborative Research
Actually, each overseas zoo has jointly conducted various projects, by sending its researchers to China, and vice versa.
Since early 1990s, staff from SDZ Global Conservation Institute, have done both in situ & ex situ studies in China, It has been an enduring, fruitful relationship, benefiting both sides.
Majority of panda articles, published in professional journals, are co-authored by Chinese and western scientists (American, British, Spanish plus others). So, co-operation already exists.
Currently, each overseas zoo, has only one pair of adult pandas.
In view of inability of captive-born ones to mate (mostly affecting males), one option is for overseas zoo, to keep 2 sets of reproductive-age adults, with female older than male. Pros:
1) More than one choice, for each gender.
2) The female, should have prior mating success in China. She would then have the experience, to tutor the male (“Mrs. Robinson”).
Example: In 2009, Mei Sheng was given mating tutorial, by an older female. Albeit, so far, he still has a lot to learn.
Cons: Pragmatic consideration for onsite research (geriatrics included)
1) Space limitation: One institution has space for only 2 enclosures, hence it repatriates its cub at age 2.
Granted, in case of SDZ, it has enough acreage, to accommodate six pandas.
2) Budget constraints: Keeping more than one pair of adults, would incur more expenses, not just additional loan fees.
Further, every zoo also cares for other creatures, requiring extra expenditure.
Previously, another institution desired, to acquire 2 sets of reproductive-age pandas. After its accountants crunched some numbers, it started to have second thoughts. Ultimately, it renewed agreement, just for two adults already on premise.
Thank you, Monitor, for this comment: “Also, keep in mind that this loan is a research loan, not a “breeding” loan. There is still much to learn about giant pandas, especially in older adults.”
Studying adult giant pandas of post-breeding age is enormously important as more are living longer in managed environments. If all aging pandas were automatically shipped back to China at the conclusion of their reproductive viability, potential gains in knowledge would be limited to researchers of one mindset, in one country (i.e. China), etc. Why not have more sets of eyes, more brains of different perspectives compiling data & utilizing varying husbandry techniques, etc. around the globe? (Rhetorical question — not asking for an answer.) Times change. Conservation goals & techniques change. The captive population expands along with the knowledge base. Making a case to both study an aging panda pair AND a younger reproductive pair at one American zoo, therefore, is “doable,” even under current guidelines. (I’ve read the guidelines and am familiar with the arguments about what “can’t” supposedly be done. Not really wanting to argue about it–everybody’s position/opinion is pretty clear.)
It is phenomenal what has been learned about giant pandas in the past ~19 years since the US & China first forged the current guidelines. I caution against anyone stating, as a fact, that this, that or the other will or will not happen regarding Bai Yun and Gao Gao unless they are a rep of US Fish & Wildlife or its Chinese equivalent. There are new frontiers to explore and I would expect that the SDZ would be at the forefront of defining new parameters for research and care of giant pandas both here and abroad. It seems a perfect time to re-visit a two decades-old agreement and re-align it with current goals & knowledge. I have an enormous amount of confidence in the SDZ with respect to this and leave it in their competent hands. (As if I could do anything else! Haha)
“Hugs” to beautiful Bai Yun, sweet Gao Gao and the handsome & interesting Mr. Wu. Their keepers, vets & other staff are among the luckiest people alive to observe & interact with such gorgeous & fascinating creatures every day. They do a wonderful job!
Earlier in this blog, SDZ Monitor and several readers, had alluded to past tag archive articles: on repatriations of Mei Sheng, plus Su Lin/Zhen Zhen. For a journey down memory lane, here are ones, pertaining to Yun Zi’s trip to China:
‘Yi Lu Ping An (Have a good trip),Yun Zi’, 1/11/2014.
‘Yun Zi Travel to China, Part 1’, 1/22/14.
‘Yun Zi to China: a Veterinarian’s Perspective’, 2/12/14.
‘Yun Zi Travel to China, Part 2’, 4/7/14.
‘(Yun Zi’s) Life is Good at Dujiangyan’, 4/1/2014.
‘
Why is the Panda’s chest shaved?
Monitor’s note: All three giant pandas recently had regular physical exams, and shaving spots helps the veterinary staff to get more accurate readings on certain measurements. It will grow back. 🙂
Busy morning in PandaCanyon, much munching of bamboo and drinking of water, guess it’s time to relax, pose for your adoring fans and just be wonderful. Do hope you will soon get back to SDZ to enjoy the GAO family Danielle.?
Thank you for ansering my question about the older Pandas. I have been to yourZoo from Fl. to see the beautiful Pandas. Love them all.
Welcome back, Lindsay! 🙂 I hope you received my emails today. Thanks again to our wonderful monitor!
Bai Yun and Gao Gao are legends. Together with their beautiful son, the incomparable Mr. Wu, they have graced us all with joy, knowlege and facination. May they continue to be healthy and content for years to come.
Dear Carolyn Hedrick: Our type O visitor’s visas, having renewed in 2013, are still valid through 2018. You are welcomed, to come by and visit us in person.
Now that gao gao is a senior & BaiYun also a senior do they have to return to China as well??
Monitor’s note: I haven’t heard anything like that. Also, keep in mind that this loan is a research loan, not a “breeding” loan. There is still much to learn about giant pandas, especially in older adults.
I am back, sincere thanks moderator for time taken to e mail, now back to happy panda watch!
Monitor’s note: 🙂
Dear Gao Gao, Bai Yun and Xiao Liwu,
This fall, while visiting Bifengxia, we shall inform your extended clan that, Mr. Wu will soon join them there. On way back, our family shall present your family, with gifts of beautiful Sichuan slippers, plus green Wu Long tea.
Hi, folks: If you only have limited time to spare, join my family and friends, for ‘Early Morning With Panda’ tour.
Per recent report, climate change can affect bamboo growth, main staple for giant pandas.
To Samuel the human: We are extremely glad that, your family enjoyed live education programs, at SDZ. Hope such informative, enriching experience, endure a lifetime. May the panda force be with you!
I now withdraw, Sad but feel insulted, Guess I shall just enjoy using the web cam.
Monitor’s note: Please check your email for a note from me. I do hope you’ll change your mind!
Diversity should exist on this blog. And since it’s Super Tuesday…what happened to the First Amendment? We, the readers, are not being disrepectful to each other. It has never been that way. While we, the Wu Brigade, show the more scientifically minded our sensitive outlook, they share valuable links with us. Why discourage that? Is it simply a matter of the time the monitors must invest? If so, there surely are lines of interns and volunteers that would gladly assist. Regardless, it is very disheartening to be told the zoo does not welcome viewers like myself, Danielle, Doxie Mom and Lindsay (to name only a few), along with all the folks who organized their Panda Convention through your blog and spent an ENTIRE WEEKEND at the zoo with the pandas. And yes, we do love ALL of them. 😉 Did the convention folks only discuss the research aspects? I would hope not. If you now only welcome professionally based thoughts and opinions, you are missing the whole point. Just ask the thousands that line up every day in Panda Canyon why they are there. Pure and simple curiosity and love, which is exactly what we are doing. For most people, this is the only place they can share their feelings and talk about the pandas. Perhaps you wish to silence our expressions of devotions to avoid a public outcry regarding Mr. Wu’s plans. The San Diego Zoo Panda Blog should treat ALL of its readers fairly and with respect and allow us to continue to share our harmless thoughts with each other. If not, it’s going to become only a zoology class lecture. No thanks.
Monitor’s note: We do welcome everyone and everyone’s opinions, of course! There is no requirement for “professionally based thoughts/opinions”. My apologies if this was unclear or my previous comment made it sound like we don’t want people discussing their love of the bears—that’s what this is for! There is absolutely no problem with talking about your fondness for Xiao Liwu, Bai Yun, or Gao Gao.
To San Diego Pandas: Yes, indeed. ‘To seek the truth, and truth shall set one free’. In spite of this digital age, there is still a place, for in-person, on the ground, immersion experience. Previously, my family attended, one of those SDZ education programs. It provided rewarding insights, especially for the kids. Amen, thanks.
For ones seeking more Scientific Knowledge, a/o Exotic Adventure
At both SDZ-Balboa Park, and Escondido Safari Park, in-depth scientific programs are offered to, kids plus adults alike. Examples:
Summer Camps,
Kinder Programs,
Wildlife Sleepovers, and
Teen Programs (InternQuest: targeting high school students, “budding scientists-to-be”, for immersion courses, tutored by zoo’s scientific staff).
Click on ‘EXPERIENCES/ZOO EDUCATION’, or contact zoo directly, to learn more.
To all those, with deep sense of intellectual curiosity, plus genuine quest for detailed scientific facts: Here are your opportunities, to meet & learn from REAL EXPERTS; on all aspects of wildlife on earth, ‘Everything Panda’ included as well!
Panda Recall
Despite the inevitable, resentment would always surface, regarding issue of repatriation.
On human behavior, in handling significant events; Elizabeth Kubler-Ross had identified five stages of coping: anger, denial, bargain, grief, plus acceptance. Hopefully, everybody can reach eventual resolution, and be at peace with oneself.
Most will never get to see, creatures in the wild. San Diego Zoo Global, working in conjunction with China and other institutions, strives to educate the general public; on all wildlife matters, giant pandas included.
Thank you Jane and other panda lovers, all we want to do is express our genuine love of these magnificent animals, instead this blog has become a factoid of statistics, we are not stupid people we all fully understand about agreements etc. We have all learned about the world of pandas through the dedication of the keepers and for that I am very grateful, so please, let us go back to the grass roots of this blog and enjoy all things panda at SDZ. We are so blessed to be able to view on a daily basis.
Monitor’s note: The purpose of San Diego Zoo Global blogs is to share stories of the wonders of wildlife, our work to end extinction, and awaken a global audience to take personal responsibility for the future of habitats, plants, and animals (of all kinds). The comments section exists to allow people to show support and respond to stories. It is not, and never has been, meant to serve as a forum or chat room. We appreciate everyone’s help in maintaining this focus. 🙂<
People, we get it. We are simply expressing our sadness and profound sense of loss at the thought of Mr. Wu leaving. There are many thousands of us that follow this blog and, without a doubt, watch our adorable Little Gift much more often than most, with all due respect. We understand the process but we also know that rare exceptions are made and we share this sentiment and hope with each other. We don’t need endless explanations of the regulations on a daily basis from pseudo experts. We prefer to learn the facts and plans from the incredible zoo staff and monitors. Xiao Liwu is an exceptional bear and his endless antics bring much happiness, comfort and joy. He is extremely valuable to the San Diego Zoo, as proven by the explosion of memberships and visits since his arrival, in addition to worldwide Internet interest. Surely all of these factors will still be considered before any final decision is made. In the meantime, do your best to have some compassion for those that look at the endearing Mr. Wu with their hearts.
Monitor’s note: All our pandas are exceptional, and the other animals in our care are just as precious to us as the pandas. 🙂
Since 2003 repatriation of Hua Mei, whenever SDZ (overseas)-born panda is set to depart; someone would plead, for it to stay forever. China is highly unlikely, to grant such request. Moreover, per SDZ, conservation of endangered species, has a broader perspective, with both short & long term goals.
In coming months or year, besides Mr. Wu, several others are due, to depart for China. As already stated, preparing for repatriation, is a lengthy process.
Recently, a former returnee gave birth at Chengdu. Just like Wu’s elder sisters, she is contributing towards, genetic diversity of her species.
Last spring, a male returnee, cousin of San Diego pandas, naturally mated for first time. It will be of interest, to see whether he might sire any offspring.
Upon birth of each overseas cub, every host institution always stresses, simultaneously, its inevitable repatriation in the future. Such was the case, with 6/2/16 birth, of Bai Yun’s third great-grandchild.
Nevertheless, panda being an iconic animal, some humans would seek last-minute reprieve. That now-defunct panda petition, is another good example. It became a futile exercise, when both zoo and Chinese ambassador, reiterated emphatically repatriation requirement, as specified in loan agreement.
Chinese government and its citizens, consider giant panda, as China’s #1 national treasure. All loaned pandas are viewed, as temporarily visiting elsewhere, but who will eventually return, to their motherland. Official news announcement, on Yun Zi’s 2014 repatriation, is illustrative:
“Giant panda Yun Zi, formerly lodged (‘Qiao Ju’) in U.S., has arrived home in China”.
Perhaps, this reflects Chinese ancient concept/tradition: ‘S/he might leave home, at early age; but will always come back again, to one’s ancestral village’ (Excerpt from Tang Dynasty poem, composed by poet Li Bai).
Lindsay, I feel the exactly the same. Just can’t even bear to think of it. I am so used to watching sweet and clever Wu every day.
Interesting topic to review: ‘Panda Diplomacy’, on Wikipedia.
Black and White Star Power
Tang Empress Wu Zetian (reigned 625 – 705 C.E.), first presented panda pair to Japanese emperor, as diplomatic gift.
In 1982, last time, panda dispatched as “free” gift, also to Japan.
As of 6/5/16, fifty-five pandas reside, outside People’s Republic of China. They all belong to China, except two.
Overseas-born ones, are to be repatriated; at sub-adult age (2 to 4 years), bemoaning/hand wringing of fans, not withstanding!
Having a hard time knowing our boy will soon be on his journey, at least we know those wonderful genes will be passed on.
I always thought it was bad manners to “return a gift”, I live in hope! Will miss that beautiful face so much.??
Indeed, at Xiao Liwu’s ancestral homeland, other creatures share same ecosystem, with giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca). Just to name a few:
Lesser panda, red panda/fire fox, Ailurus fulgens. Also a bamboo eater.
Hoary bamboo rat, Rhizomys pruinosus. Consumes rhizome portion of bamboo.
Milou, Elaphurus davidianus.
White muzzle deer, Cervus albirostris.
Golden pheasant, Chrysolophus pictus.
Asiatic black bear, Ursus thibetanus.
Golden snub-nosed monkey, Rhinopithecus roxellanae.
Takin, Budorcas taxicolor.
Snow leopard, Panthera uncia. Rarely, preys on giant pandas.
Cloud leopard, Neofelis nebulosa. Rare predator of giant pandas.
Yellow-throated marten, Martes flavigula. Preys upon giant panda cubs.
Some of which, are on display, at SDZ’s ‘Sichuan Habitat’.
2016 PANDAful Art Exhibition
This exhibition will be shown, around the world, including U.S. It is sponsored by United Nations, ‘Animal Ambassadors for Sustainable Development Goals’ program. Featuring art work on pandas, by international artists, its aim is to promote CONSERVATION across national boundaries; with special message on ‘BIODIVERSITY and HEALTHY ECOSYSTEMS’, for all endangered species.
Addendum: Actual 2016 birthing video, of Bai Yun’s 3rd great-grandchild, is posted on YouTube (6/2/16). With umbilical cord still attached, that panda neonate uttered, series of audible squawks (or squills ?), while being gently held by mother’s mouth.
Geriatric Ophthalmology
As pandas age, they can develop cataracts. Four had cataract extractions in China. However, panda-specific artificial lens implants, are still not commercially available.
Recently, a geriatric panda underwent surgery, to reattach dislocated eye lens. Post-op, her keepers have to administer eye drops, every few hours daily. Must be a challenging task, for husbandry staff.
It would be of interest, if veterinarians could devise convenient ways, to measure intraoccular pressure in giant pandas, for glaucoma evaluation/study (short of taking such measurements, under general anesthesia).
Excellent News: Bai Yun has gained another great-grandchild.
It was born yesterday, third panda birth for 2016. Now, Bai Yun has 3 great-grandchildren, all through Hua Mei’s line. Possessing good pedigree, may this cub contribute, towards genetic diversity of panda population, under managed care.
Each overseas zoo has only one pair of adult pandas. China is highly unlikely, to alter this loan policy.
Returnees have more choices for mates, in China. Offspring of Hua Mei, are sired by different fathers, so are ones born to Su Lin and Zhen Zhen.
Per SDZ monitor (5/27/16): That arrangement ensures, availability of dynamic, diversified gene pool; for maintaining healthy population, going forward. Indeed, such breeding format, is part of overall conservation scheme, for all endangered species. Darwinian principle: Survival of the Fittest!
Hey, KC:
P.S. I and Bai Yun just received invitation, to join AARP, Animal Association of Retired Pandas.
Initially, we entered U.S., on type O visas, specifically issued to pandas, possessing extraordinary talents/abilities. Our visas are valid, through 2018.
Hence, we shall not be truly idle. Instead, we intend to assist SDZ staff, in all aspects of research endeavors. They can be in areas of hypertension, cardiology, nutrition, hearing, dentistry, geriatrics, and more. We shall stay busy.
We are fully committed, to push back frontiers of scientific knowledge, as no pandas have ever gone before!
To KC: Last year, I tried but failed. On two previous occasions, my sperms were given to another institution, for use in artificial insemination. Unsure how much is still left at Frozen Zoo. You have to ask SDZ reproductive scientist.
As estimated by my keeper, I am now almost 26 years old, of geriatric age. Time to ride into the sunset, together with Bai Yun!
Nonetheless, I have already done my part, for my species. I have sired 5 kids, plus 4 grandchildren (so far, to-date), to call me grandpa.
Instead, it is time for them, to pass along my wild-born genes, to future generations. Perhaps, sometime in this 21st century, my distant descendants could once again, be born & roam free; amidst lush bamboo thickets, at Fengtongzhai Nature Reserve, my birth place/old stomping ground. This is the ultimate aim, for all geneticists and conservationists.
Vive la Ailuropoda melanoleuca, long live giant pandas!
It will take about 2 to 3 more years, for Mr. Wu to attain sexual maturity. Nevertheless, a scientific matchmaking group has already identified, multiple, potential mates for him, in China. Analogous to ancient Chinese custom!
While Xiao Liwu would not be released into the wild, due to too much human contact; one of his nephews, is in training phase of independent living, at a semi-wild setting (See 3/20/15 ‘Our Panda Family’). Depending how he does in third phase, this offspring of Hua Mei ( & grandchild of Bai Yun), could be reintroduced into the wild, thereby potentially adding genetic diversity to wild population.
Reintroduction efforts have been successful, with other endangered species. Golden lion tamarin (new world monkey, Leontopothecus rosalia, native to Brazil), and Przewalski’s horse (Equus ferus przewalskii, native to steppes of Kazakhstan, Mongolia, plus NW China), are but just two examples.
In spirit of SDZ Monitor’s excellent, succinct 5/27/2016 notes, on ‘Genetic Diversity and Species Conservation of Giant Pandas’:
At AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums) website, under Species Survival Plan (SSP) Programs; there are sections on ‘Conservation’, discussing reintroduction programs, endangered species conservation initiatives, plus guidelines for reintroduction of animals born or held in captivity.
Separately, at CCRCGP (China Conservation & Research Centre for Giant Pandas) site, its pilot project of reintroduction is outlined. Rest assured, China is NOT going to dump, all its 378 captive pandas into the wilderness, and let them fend for themselves.
Hi, Flynn: That panda petition you mentioned, used emotionally charged language, with utterly distorted facts. Majority of signees, actually hail from outside U.S. Ultimately, it was a fruitless exercise, “much ado about nothing”.
This may be a dumb question, but has Gao Gao been retired from breeding since his surgery?
Last year, someone circulated online petition, hoping to keep pandas permanently in U.S. The drive became moot, when it was again officially reaffirmed: ‘Pandas are here on loans only. Sub-adults will return to China, post age 4 years’.
Per fossil records, giant pandas once ranged northward around Beijing, along coastal China, plus southward into northern regions of Myanmar and Vietnam.
Presently, they exist only in 6 mountain ranges, at Sichuan, Gansu, and Shaanxi Provinces of China. Shrinkage is directly attributable to CLIMATE CHANGE, plus HABITAT DESTRUCTION, over the millennia, partly caused by human activity.
Current panda population on earth: 1864, in the wild (as of 2013, per fourth giant panda census); plus 432, under managed care (as of 2015, China + overseas combined).
Please also read SDZ Monitor’s two notes from 5/27/2016.
If pandas could talk, what would be their explanation for surviving previous “climate changes” in the billion year history of the world?
May 20th was Endangered Species Day. Folks, climate change plus habitat destruction, impact all, not just giant pandas. While progress has been made, much still need to be done.
In 1937, Ruth Harkness, American socialite; brought first live panda to U.S., amidst great fanfare. Subsequently, she sold the animal, for $8,750.
Obviously, such transaction is now illegal.
With its misty mountainous landscape, Sichuan beckons. Looking forward, to meet my extended clan there, for first time. New adventures await!
Giant pandas entice enduring allure.
Once, on a social media site: Some folks proposed, buying pandas from China, so as to keep them permanently in U.S.
Such undertaking is strictly prohibited, by 1973 Endangered Species Act; as well as CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora), of which both U.S., plus China are signatories.
1958: Last time, panda sold by a western animal dealer.
1982: Last panda presented as free diplomatic gift.
On top of this web page, click on ‘Saving Species’.
Then scroll down, until a photo of ‘Bai Yun with Su Lin’ appears. Click on this , to read 9/10/2015 blog, by Christina Simmons:
‘CELEBRATING 40 YEARS OF LEADERSHIP’.
It talks about SPECIES CONSERVATION, including work by SDZ scientists, with reference to giant pandas and friends
Hi, Clive, Jim and Kelly: During remaining time here, Mr. Wu continues as an active participant, providing useful data, on BP and hearing etc. After returning to China, he can maintain such role; in any studies undertaken jointly by SDZ and CCRCGP, just like Hua Mei & Mei Sheng have done.
His parents might have reached reproductive senescence, albeit affording research opportunities, on panda geriatrics. Here too, collaboration exists. Dujiangyan Centre (assisted living, retirement home section), houses more senior citizens, including Bai Yun’s own father, age 30+.
Thank you so much for answering my questions and addressing my concerns. Are you at liberty to share the zoo’s panda plan for the near future?
Monitor’s note: It’s not a matter of liberty, I just don’t have any new information to share.
“Species conservation in the wild?!” Seriously? Mr. Wu will never be released into the wild but what happens to the dear pandas in China who fail at breeding?
Monitor’s note: Wu may not be released into the wild, but his offspring (or their offspring) might be. Good conservation efforts have short-term and long-term goals and plans.
Also, breeding is only one part of the conservation effort. There is still so much we don’t know about giant pandas, but we are learning. And all managed-care pandas, whether they are successful at reproduction or not, contribute to this knowledge.
Why the concern about inbreeding when there are no other pandas of Wu’s lineage to be concerned with in San Diego? None of this makes sense. And why pay two million dollars to bring two new pandas in to start from scratch and put Wu through the trauma? He has become a special, San Diego icon and his national and worldwide following will never see him again. All contracts can be negotiated. Do something…PLEASE!
Monitor’s note: When pandas like Xiao Liwu (and his siblings before him) join the large managed-care populations in China, there are many more options/opportunities for them to breed. This adds to the genetic diversity of the entire managed-care breeding population and keeps the gene pool dynamic—a vitally important factor for maintaining healthy populations in the future (both in managed care and eventually in the wild). It’s important to preserving this species and helping them to avoid extinction. We are proud to help them in this way.
In 1980s, there was a frenzy, on short-term (few months) rentals. Even amusement park and circus, wanted to import pandas, purely for commercial gains. Eventually, a moratorium was imposed. It was finally lifted, with stipulations that, loan agreements must be long-term, with focus on species conservation. In 1996, Bai Yun and Shi Shi, arrived at SDZ, under these conditions.
Currently, all overseas zoos with pandas, conduct research, often on collaborative basis. Studies undertaken by SDZ include:
Blood pressure & reproductive physiology, jointly with 3 other U.S. zoos.
Mating vocalizations, hearing & mate behavioral compatibility, in conjunction with CCRCGP.
Habitat & ecosystem, at Foping Nature Reserve/Shaanxi Province, together with Chinese Academy of Sciences.
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, will NOT issue import permit, SOLELY for captive breeding. Any zoo seeking pandas, must engage in genuine, original research, directed towards SPECIES CONSERVATION in the WILD. It should have adequate facilities, staffed by qualified scientists, plus sustainable research funding. Studies are to be published in peer-review journals. Periodically, these scientific papers are to be submitted to government, for examination. Lastly, panda program budgets, are subjected to government audits.
Source: 1998 Federal Register: ‘Policy on Giant Panda Permits’, Fish & Wildlife Service/U.S. Dept. of Interior.
Al and Benjamin,
Thanks again for all the info. I appreciate it. I cannot wrap my head around the fact that someday very soon, I will no longer see our sweet Cubby Wu. He’s been a joy to watch for almost 4 years. I’m certain it’ll be an emotional time for many of us.
Alana
Cub breeding, is not the only endgame necessarily, for overseas zoos. The pair at one U.S. zoo, have yet to produce a single live birth, to-date. Nonetheless, its loan agreement was renewed for another 10 years, through 2023.
In the interim, its scientists have conducted research on reproductive physiology, panda “pooh” as bio-fuel; as well as change in gut bacteria composition, varying with seasonal shift in bamboo component consumption, and its implication on digestive health issues, affecting giant pandas.
To Alana: According to agreement, all sub-adults born outside China, are subjected to recall. Any zoo unwilling to accede to this stipulation, would not get a panda, period.
Not just U.S.-born ones, but others from elsewhere (Austria, Japan & Spain), have returned as well.
Previously, one institution worked out an arrangement; whereby, its popular, native-born panda departed for China, seeking a mate. Then, the pair would return. Meanwhile, its accountants started crunching numbers. Under such scenario, combined annual loan fee = US$ 1 & 1/2 million equivalent; for keeping two sets of pandas, not counting other necessary expenditures. Evidently, it might not exercise that option, after all.
Note: 60% of loan fee payment, is for projects, devoted to species conservation in the wild. Remaining 40%, is for ex-situ research, on captive population (Source: CCRCGP).
Dear Alana Silvea,
All giant pandas on earth, except two, are property of China. Per loan agreement, SDZ-born ones are to be returned.
Keeping Wu here, carries inbreeding risk Conversely, more (genetically unrelated) mate choices, are available at Sichuan.
Further, letting him stay (+ importing another female from China); would incur extra US$ 1 million annual fee, a hefty sum for any zoo.
Understandably, one is reluctant to let go. Nevertheless, from broader species conservation standpoint, China is Wu’s ultimate destiny.
Al and Benjamin, thank you for your comments.
I guess what troubles me is why our Cubby Wu is returning to China…when China seems to have an abundance of toddler panda cubs. Why on earth couldn’t he stay here and produce offsprings? I am aware of the Loan Agreement, but it’s so difficult to accept the fact that the U.S. born cubs are always inevitably returned. I know it’s a privilege to have these pandas in the U.S. for our enjoyment and I appreciate that tremendously. Some of us become so attached….that the thought of losing them to China becomes unbearable. Anyway….that’s my two cents…..
Repatriation of Overseas-born, Sub-adult Pandas: Case of Mei Sheng (b. 2003).
Here are three 2007 SDZ blogs: a) ‘Mei Sheng, our precious cargo’, 11/19. b) ‘M.S., first night in China’, 11/23. c) ‘M.S., in a smaller crate’, 11/30.
There is also a YouTube video, on his journey to China.
Note: Starting with 2010 return of Su Lin & Zhen Zhen, followed by Yun Zi in 2014; DVDs were prepared, pertaining to each panda’s husbandry training, plus individual veterinary medical files. These electronic records were given to senior CCRCGP veterinarian & keeper, at Shanghai Airport. Hence, there is no longer any need, for SDZ staff to accompany returnee to Sichuan.
Instead, Chinese counterparts will take over the “previous cargo”, for flight to Chengdu. From there, it is one-hour truck ride, with police escort; to Dujiangyan Centre, for standard 30-day quarantine.
So, expect Xiao Liwu, to follow same script (of Su Lin, Zhen Zhen & Yun Zi), when it is his turn to depart.
Per SDZ: Repatriation of panda as a sub-adult, is least stressful for the animal (& presumably, for human staff as well), embarking on a long journey. Majority depart at age 3 to 4 years, one institution even returns its at age 2.
Starting with Hua Mei in 2003, both CCRCGP and Chengdu Base, have received multiple overseas returnees. Per various reports, all are thriving, in their ancestral homeland.
To SDZ monitor, Al and Linda: Thanks for pointing out, past blogs on panda transfers. That 2010 three-part series, which included comment sections, should alleviate potential apprehension, on such undertaking.
Joni, you are so sweet. We must band together. He is just so, so special and precious.
Alana and Jane, I’m right there with you on your feelings for Xiao Liwu. I’ll be heartbroken when he goes to China.
I found it very curious that Mr. Wu wasn’t interested in the hay. Usually, it stimulates him and he is thrilled to play in it.
He has seemed depressed in the last couple of weeks and today, when he ignored the hay treat, it seemed even more evident.
As well, the snow did nothing to lighten his mood either and it made me sad to think something might be wrong.
I am no expert, of course, and would welcome the thoughts from a zoo keeper and/or monitor. Thank you, in advance, for
all of your kind attention to this site and its concerned and curious followers.
This a.m., hay box was provided, as enrichment item. However, Wu decided to rest beside it, instead of lying on top of the box. As per SDZ monitor, panda response to external stimuli may vary. There are animal behaviorists, who study & research such behavior.
The Burlap Pillow Conquest is my all-time favorite Wu moment! Classic.
Animal responses to spoken words, vary.
While at SDZ, Yun Zi was given cues in English. Evidently, after his return to China in 1/2014, he has yet to fully comprehend Chinese. During husbandry sessions, his Hebei keepers still have to deliver some verbal commands, in English. Perhaps, they should utilize more hand and body signals instead.
Dear Jane,
Burlap pillow, is one of many items/schemes, used for enrichment in managed care setting. Each is assessed, from animal safety perspective, before being utilized. Please also scroll down, to peruse SDZ monitor’s reply note, to reader Fifi’s 5/25 post.
In terms of cake, don;t worry. I am pretty sure, one will be served, for my upcoming birthday celebration in July. Albeit, per instruction from nutrition department, it would be counted towards, total calorie and nutrient allowance for that day.
Dear Mr. Wu,
I hope that one day, you will be asked to give the UCSD commencement speech in your Mandarin dialect.
That would be a feat that could, quite possibly, surpass the day in your early life when you claimed the burlap pillow for yourself and dragged it back to the den. (I still would love to know what happened after you went inside with it!)
And while the thought of you reciting ancient odes is a lovely thought, you really should just stay here, sipping honey water and eating cake while having your back scratched, all in the pursuit of science.
Dear Alana,
I am right there with you. It is something that can’t be explained. He is a truly special bear and brings a sense of joy
to my (very full) life. I know I sound crazy too but when one has watched him, as we have, you feel you know him and you hit on it perfectly …he IS like a pet to us! The others can say what they want about how it’s the plan, etc., etc., but
Mr. Wu is a treasure and a unique Little Gift to this world.
Thank you Moniter, Al and Linda for responding to my post. I can certainly understand the reasoning behind not announcing Cubby Wu’s ultimate date of departure back to China. When that day finally comes, I along with many, will be completely devastated. I don’t mean to sound overly dramatic, but there will be a hole in my heart. Since the day of his birth, I have developed an infinite love our adorable Mr. Wu…albeit long distance and via panda cam. WHO KNEW that one could be so attached to a panda on cam? It’s hard for most to understand, but my love for Cubby Wu is no different than your love for your pets at home….truly. Call me crazy…..
Hi, Jane:
In the near future, I shall take a trip up north, on Interstate 5. It will be in a motorcade, with chauffeur plus chaperons, escorted by California Highway Patrol. Thus, there is no need, to get my own driver’s license.
For quite sometime now, I have been taking Chinese classes, through UCSD Extension, and practising to speak Mandarin. I also enjoy reading the ancient classic, ‘Book of Odes’, composed by my panda ancestors. It contains love poems, which could come in handy, someday.
You know, bleating in English, to prospective fair ladies at Bifengxia, simply would not cut it. Currently, I am in need of a linguistic tutor, who speaks Sichuan dialect. So, if you have someone, fluent in such dialect, please let me know!
Dear Jane: Thanks for your kind consideration.
Nonetheless, we are here, strictly on visitor’s visas. Per U.S. State Department, our family is ineligible for American citizenship, or permanent residency. Application for political asylum, will be rejected outright. ‘Born in U.S.A.’ is not considered. Free panda diplomatic gift, is a thing of the past.
Hence, just like his older siblings, Xiao Liwu will follow in their paw steps, in due time, back to China. There, he could have reunion, with extended family clan. In a few more years, he would have girlfriends a plenty. As indicated by San Diego Zoo, this is good for our endangered species!
Overseas loan agreement is for research, breeding is only secondary. Besides, China has lot more experience/success, in panda breeding, than all overseas zoos combined.
Under managed care, animals, giant pandas included, are living longer. This affords excellent opportunities, to study their geriatric health issues; e.g., blood pressure, dentition, and nutrition etc.
My husband said Jerry Brown should declare Mr. Wu an illegal alien and be afforded all the benefits of a California citizen. He wouldn’t have to speak English, get a driver’s license and could be given a college scholarship.
Hey! Everyone wins!
How can Sir Wu be repatriated when he was born here? 😉
We may have found a loophole!
Thanks, Panda Panda. That is so nice of you.
And thank you too, Linda. I have been trying to post for a couple of hours.
Hi, Jane: In 5/2017, San Diego Zoo will sponsor a China trip, with panda visits. On panda cam page, click on right margin announcement, for more details, if interested.
Hi, Fifi: After Wu returns to Sichuan, he will have plentiful opportunities, for snowy encounters.
Toys are obtained through generous donations,just like today’s snow provision.
Apples and honey water, are high in sugars plus calories. Too much of such feed, is detrimental to their teeth, and could cause obesity. Hence, they are only used judiciously, as enrichment treats, for husbandry training, plus supplement to bamboo diet.
Hi! I see the pandas got snow. They really don’t like it very much. Wu spent today avoiding it altogether. Bai also stayed away from it for most of the day. I see by the picture Gao Gao looks playful in snow,m but you didn’t give him any! Maybe in the future the money for snow can be spent on more toys and more apple treats and honey water. They absolutely like that more than snow!
Monitor’s note: Snow is one form of enrichment; one aspect of enrichment is providing the animal with choice of behavior. Every animal reacts differently, and allowing them to express their innate preferences on how to interact with a stimulus replicates choices they might face in their natural environment. In the past, Wu has “played” with the snow, and Bai Yun often enjoys it. Their responses yesterday were just their choices for the day. Animal behavior is a fascinating and complex thing! 🙂
Hi, Al: I agree. Exercising prudent precautions, is always a sound policy.
Dear Alana Silvea:
While it has yet to occur, there is always a possibility, for some die-hards attempting to sabotage repatriation. For safety of returning panda, plus accompanying chaperons, SDZ will only publicize actual departure, after the fact; when the plane, with its precious cargo, is already westward board, across the Pacific.
There are past blogs, on repatriations of Hua Mei and Yun Zi. A YouTube video also exists, depicting ‘Mei Sheng’s Return Journey to China’.
To Jane and Alana Silvea:
Earlier, San Diego Zoo has indicated, Wu would depart sometime, after his fourth birthday. Presumably, when actual date does arrive, there should be an official announcement.
Preparing for repatriation, is a lengthy process. It entails the following, among others:
1) Procurement of various permits, from multiple U.S. and Chinese government agencies.
2) Crate training.
3) Switch from leaf-eater biscuits, to Chinese buns (composed of corn + sorghum). Extra feed to bulk up, in anticipation that; it will take time to acclimatize panda’s taste buds, from California to Sichuan bamboo.
4) Co-ordination with CCRCGP (China Conservation & Research Centre for Giant Pandas), including DVDs of Wu’s husbandry training + veterinary records at SDZ.
You can read, on 2010 return of his siblings (Su Lin & Zhen Zhen), via searching panda blog archives: ‘China Trip Diary, Parts I through III’ (11/29/2010, 12/2/10, plus 12/6/10). They were well-written, as well as informative.
Open Invitation to My Fans
Folks, my birthday is coming on 7/29. Though, I suspect SDZ will hold a celebration, on 7/30 Saturday, to accommodate more visitors.
Summer weather at San Diego is gorgeous, plus California drought crisis has lessened. So, how about come in person, to visit my family and friends at SDZ? We can take selfies together, and bleat over everything panda.
Please do come, and we shall roll out the red carpet, just for you!
Monitor’s note: A reminder to readers that this commenter is not a San Diego Zoo staff member and the statements made in this comment should not be considered official news of an upcoming event. No plans have been formed for any birthday celebration at this time. However, the Zoo is always happy to welcome visitors! 🙂
Snow day offers enrichment opportunity for giant pandas.
Danielle, are you behind this?! 🙂
Me too, Alana. I plan to be out of town when he leaves. Seriously. I will not be able to watch. While I realize this is the arrangement, surely an exception can be brokered for the exceptional Mr. Wu. He has a national and worldwide fan base and it would be a shame to lose him, where, basically, we will never see him again.
On a separate note, many thanks to the generous donor of the snow today! Are you at liberty to discuss how one goes about doing this and the general costs? I could not believe my eyes this morning!
Monitor’s note: Contact wishlist@sandiegozoo.org. 🙂
Keeper Jennifer:
My heart breaks whenever I think of Cubby Wu leaving to return to China. I’ve loved him from the day he was born and have literally watched him on cam daily. Can you tell us about when he’s due to go? Although no one can replace him, what are the possibilities of yet another cub in SD Zoo’s future? I know Mommy Bai and Pappa Gao Gao can no longer produce more cubs due to their age. Will you alert all of us about Cubby Wu’s pending departure? I would give anything for him to stay there and one day become a pappa himself.
Monitor’s note: For the safety and well-being of our animals and staff, it is our policy to not announce when an animal is going to be moved. However, in the past, keepers have shared blogs about the pandas’ transfers after they return from accompanying the bear.
I hope Daddy Gao Gao got some snow too. The picture above shows he still enjoys a good roll in the snow 🙂
There was no blog or write up for this snow day as it was a last minute surprise from a Panda Fan donating the Snow Day.
Make that Sir Mister Wu, His Royal Highness! 😉
Every time Mr. w’s return to China is mentioned, my heart sinks. There is something, many things, about him that are so precious and special. I dread the day. 🙁
I can’t wait to see Little Wu’s reaction to the “white, cold stuff”! Queen B will love it and Papa Gao Gao is taking a nice snooze in the morning sun! Thank you San Diego Zoo and donors!
Just checked the web cam and saw snow being blown into Mr Wu’s space. Missed the write up on this event? Can someone fill me in??
Thank you.
Monitor’s note: It was a private event for a donor who funded a number of “snow wishes” for our animals through the Wish List. But luckily, everyone can watch the fun on Panda Cam! 🙂
Fun Fact: In 2012, at age of about 20 years & 11 months, Bai Yun was the second oldest captive panda, to give birth.
Bai’s own mother (now deceased), holds Guinness record, in this category.
Wonder whether other pandas have eclipsed their records, since then?
Hi, Flynn: Indeed!
In 2012, Gao Gao and Bai Yun mated, in rainy outdoor setting (As shown on YouTube video, posted by SDZ). Result is a smashing success: daily “proof of life” exhibit = Xiao Liwu.
Great article. Thank you Jennifer. I was watching the cam the other day & noticed that Wu’s tummy fur is still shaved . Is it just taking a while to grow back or is it shaved again for a reason. I hope all is well with him. He looks great to me as do the others. Thanks for all your hard work.
Currently, water is spraying widely in outdoor exhibit, while a SDZ panda nonchalantly strolls within same enclosure.
A YouTube video shows, another panda calmly concentrating on his bamboo meal, amidst torrential rainy downpour all around him. Others reveal their frolicking in the snow. With oily, thick fur, they are perfectly accustomed to moisture, be it rain or snow.
Previously, someone remarked ” Giant pandas don’t like rain”. Such erroneous claim, is neither supported by scientific facts, nor verifiable by actual video/photographic documentations.
Thank you for the update. I especially love hearing how Gao Gao is doing. The description (“And it’s always hard to say no to him when he is looking at you sweetly!”) evokes comparisons to Puss ‘n Boots in Shrek, turning up the cuteness. Gao is such a special animal, sweet and dear.
I look forward to learning more about the care of older giant pandas and the science of how they age.
Anyone else having trouble with panda cam? Doesn’t seem to be working. Frozen.
‘CO-EXISTENCE of GIANT PANDAS and HUMANS: A LESSON IN SUSTAINABILITY’.
Access through link, posted on 5/15/2016 (8:49 a.m.) Pandas International/Facebook Page. Very informative plus thought provoking!
Not just restricted to the wilderness, such relationship is also applicable in managed-care setting, including humans viewing only through panda-cams, e.g. San Diego Zoo. Highly recommended reading indeed.
Thank you Jennifer for that very kind post. I like these good news of our panda’s family !
Thank you Jennifer for another wonderful update on our panda family. They means so very much to us all.
Lovely blog post, thank you! I smiled when I read how Mr. Wu hangs upside down from his crosswalk pretending he’s going to fall. Such a little clown, I do love him, wish he could stay with us forever.